Thursday, May 28, 2020
Does the Media, Both Print and Broadcast, Report Fairly - 275 Words
Does the Media, Both Print and Broadcast, Report Fairly? (Essay Sample) Content: Does the media, both print and broadcast, report fairly?Does it ever cross the line between reporting the news and creating the news? "The media is a communications platform through which news, information inspirational messages, and advertisements is being aired to the general public. The media is composed of both print and broadcast. The print media is comprised of newspapers, community letters, wire services and magazines on the on the hand the broadcast media covers a broad spectrum of different communication methods such as television and radio. The broadcast media offer diverse information such as the documentaries, speeches, business markets and daily news design by Journalists.Primarily the main purpose of the media was to report news by Conveying the words and pictures about events, facts, personalities, and ideas. First Amendment protections keep the flow of news as free as possible (freedom of speech). With a world full of competition and emerging trends, t here was a need for media households to develop niche markets and diversify the needs of their consumers. Thus extension of product lines by the media house by introducing various pools to expand their market share.It is essential for the broadcast media team and the written press team to produce a content that doesnà ¢Ã¢â ¬t confuse the general public. The standards of information should be maintained to avoid controversy on the minds of the people. Recently due to rapid growth of the media industry the need for media houses to outdo each other has rose. This calls for quality fair broadcasts to survive in the market. Recent study has shown that media consumers invest on quality news that doesnà ¢Ã¢â ¬t compromise one fairness.Prior to 2002, there has been a decreasing level of trust on the media by the people with the slim majority claiming they had a fair amount of confidence. This might have been contributed by factors such as striving for popularity by media houses. Biase d broadcast is a threat to media houses since it can make them stretch to maturity growth stage that sometimes can lead to closure of the media firm. Under the fairness doctrine biased broadcast is violation of the law and can result in penalties such as termination of the performance contract with the government and being reassigned with frequencies to air the shows. Fairness is exploring and putting together all sides of a bulletin accurately.Journalist prime duty is to examine the motives of their personal affection and emotions do not condition the content of broadcast they offer to the third party. The language and tone of the presentation of show should be esteemed to avoid inaccurate and biased representation of the original facts. There should be no other motive by journalists other than presenting original content from verified sources.With creation and covering of news the media a journalist should unmask information that is being speculated by the people for example the n ame of victims of death and injury should not be exposed until their immediate relatives have been identified. In some grounds, the people can provide valuable support by presenting information to the media houses. Information provided by witnesses must be analyzed by news managers to ensure that they are accurate.The electronic media is a vital tool during disasters and emergencies in such occasions thereà ¢Ã¢â ¬s need to create news, to cut down the anticipation of the general public. Thereà ¢Ã¢â ¬s need for the media houses to cover special events so that the people are being updated on what is happening at the event.
Sunday, May 24, 2020
My Experience At High School - 1296 Words
For many people change is full of stressful and not welcome. Not a lot of people handle change well. Itââ¬â¢s difficult to make changes when you are uncertain of what you want to be doing. Life is full of changes that are big and small. Some changes are taken solely by yourself, and others with a group of family or friends. Life is very dynamic and it always will be. I graduated high school and I was still seventeen. I had applied to colleges throughout my senior year just to show my parents that I was doing it. I honestly had no idea what I wanted to do after high school, which was my first change. There are unlimited paths to take once you graduate high school, I did not know which one was for me. I had friends who all had a path they wanted to go down and accomplish, and most of them to this day are still on that path. As for me, I have changed my mind over twenty times and changed schools three times in my first two years of college. My transition from high school to college did not go well. I wasnââ¬â¢t doing what everyone else was doing and I didnââ¬â¢t like that. I decided to start classes at UW Fond du lacââ¬â¢s two year campus where I started general education courses. My parents advised I do some sort of post education, and Fond du Lac is what we agreed on. I was not going to go to a four year and spend three times the money living there if I had no idea what I was doing in the first place. That part of my personality did not change from high school and still remains the sameShow MoreRelatedMy Experience In High School952 Words à |à 4 Pages High school is a time where young minded teenagers are encouraged to explore their interests and what type of character they want to become when graduation rolls in. My high school experience was an interesting time with choices that have changed my life and some that I wish I could take back. Looking back at my high school career there were some moments where I made the correct choice and some that I wish didnt happen at all. A choice I made at the age of seventeen reminds me of how foolish andRead MoreMy High School Experience1016 Words à |à 5 PagesHigh school is an educational and eye-opening place for adolescents and young adults, and is ultimately the last checkpoint some people have before they transition into the adult world. After high school, students are often expected to completely fend for themselves. The transition for many students is complicated and confusing. For this reason, one series of high school experiences I have had that stick out clearly in my mind as a step away from my childish behaviors to my more adult-like ones areRead MoreMy Experience At High School862 Words à |à 4 PagesMy mom and I were driving home from my club volleyball practice when I broke down in tears due to stress. High school class registration was coming up and I still had no idea whether or not I wanted to do band or volleyball in high school. Being a 14 year old in 8th grade, I never thought that I would have to make such a colossal decision that would affect my life forever. I only had 2 more days to decide how I would present myself in the new world of high school popularity, and I had no idea whetherRead MoreMy High School Experience1060 Words à |à 5 PagesHigh school can be a difficult journey in oneââ¬â¢s life. Teenagers create drama, teachers stress out students with an abundance of homework, and sometimes procrastination defeats the high schoolers will to get work done. Despite all of that, high school is great; one must look at the little momen ts, the fun times, and the friends throughout. Arnold Spirit, Jr. had an atypical freshman year in Sherman Alexieââ¬â¢s novel ââ¬Å"The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian,â⬠and taught many lessons throughoutRead MoreMy Experience At High School991 Words à |à 4 Pagesimprovement throughout my school experience. Iââ¬â¢ve learned how to break a lot of bad studying habits I had in high school and taught myself how to become a better student with new studying mechanisms, time management, and how to balance all my classes out equally. Every semester is a new chance to improve on how to become a more successful student. High school were four years of my life that I had a lack of motivation to do school work, I didnââ¬â¢t put as much effort into learning. My studying habits wouldRead MoreMy Experience At High School849 Words à |à 4 PagesThe experiences I have gained during these long four years of high school have shaped me into the young adult I am. I have had to learn many lessons about myself and friends. Many failures have had to be taken in stride, and I am glad to say that I overcome and dealt with them all in the name of evolution. Many of the hardest lessons I have had to learn about myself, I learned them in Terry High School. I was used to being able to excel easily, and this was not the case all of the time in my highRead MoreMy Experience At High School Essay1726 Words à |à 7 Pages Suddenly my senior year of high school was coming to an end, and I found myself looking for a job for the summer. College cost increase every year and I knew that if I wanted extra spending money, I would have to contribute. Summer employment is a great way to earn extra money plus, I am a person who likes to stay busy, and I realized having a job during the break would help accomplish both. Having played multiple sports in high school, I was always doing something throughout my day and I knew IRead MoreMy Experience At High School1012 Words à |à 5 PagesThroughout my life, Iââ¬â¢ve experienced periods of time where my interest in an activity would peak. Sometimes it was a television show, other times a game, and, on rare occasions a class I had at school. When I first got to high school, I was unsure how it would shape me as I grew into an adult. Before going to my first day at high school though, I had my first day somewhere else: Millstone trails, where I would spend much of my next four years after school running for cross country practice. I hadRead MoreMy Experience In High School1294 Words à |à 6 PagesEach year of school you meet new people and experience new lessons. The school year comes with many hardships and downfalls, but it also comes with some good times. For me personally, freshman year was the not only the toughest year of school to get good grades, it also had some of my most traumatizing life experiences and lessons. Freshman year was not all bad though. For example, I met many new people that I cherish dearly in life and made solid relationships with new friends, teachers, andRead MoreMy Experience At High School1120 Words à |à 5 PagesCurrently, my academic journey has been filled with very difficult trials and tests of my resilience. During high school, I was not very motivated or responsible when it came to academics. I did not believe in my intellectual capabilities and did not consider college as an option for me. None of my friends or family had been to college; so I did not see it as a likely avenue for me as well. In my experience, graduating high school was a major accomplishment within my family and nothing more was expected
Saturday, May 16, 2020
International Baccalaureate vs Advanced Placement
Most people are familiar with AP, or Advanced Placement courses, but more and more families are learning about the International Baccalaureate, and wondering, whats the difference between the two programs? Heres a review of each program, and an overview of how they differ.à The AP Program AP coursework and exams are developed and administered byà CollegeBoard.comà and include 35 courses and exams in 20 subject areas. APà or Advanced Placement Program consists of a three-year sequence of course work in a specific subject. It is available to serious students in Grades 10 to 12. The course work culminates in rigorous examinations held in May of the graduating year. AP Grading The examinations are scored on a five-point scale, with 5 being the highest mark attainable. The course work in a given subject is generally equivalent to a first-year college course. As a result, a student who achieves a 4 or 5 is usually permitted to skip the corresponding course as a freshman in college. Administered by the College Board, the AP program is guided by a panel of expert educators from around the U.S.A. This great program prepares students for the rigors of college-level work. AP Subjects Subjects offered include: Art HistoryBiologyCalculus AB BCChemistryComputer Science AEconomicsEnglishEnvironmental ScienceEuropean HistoryFrenchGerman LanguageGovernment PoliticsHuman GeographyInternational English Language (APIEL)LatinMusic TheoryPhysicsPsychologySpanishStatisticsStudio ArtUS HistoryWorld History Each year, according to the College Board, more than half a million students take over a millionà Advanced Placement exams! College Credits and AP Scholar Awards Each college or university sets its own admissions requirements. Good scores in AP coursework indicateà to admissions staff that a student has achieved a recognized standard in that subject area. Most schools will accept scores of 3 or above as the equivalent of their introductory or first-year courses in the same subject area. Consult university websites for details. The College Board offers a series of 8 Scholar Awards which recognize outstanding scores in AP examinations. Advanced Placement International Diploma In order to earn the Advanced Placement International Diploma (APID) students must earn a grade of 3 or higher in five specified subjects. One of these subjects must be chosen from the AP global course offerings: AP World History, AP Human Geography, orà AP Government and Politics: Comparative. The APID is the College Boards answer to theà IBs international cachetà and acceptance. It is aimed at students studying abroad and American students who wish to attend university in a foreign country. Its important to note, however, this is not a replacement for a high school diploma, it is only a certificate. Description of the International Baccalaureate (IB) Program Theà IBà is a comprehensive curriculum designed to prepare students for liberal arts education at the tertiary level. It is directed by theà International Baccalaureateà Organisation headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. The mission of the IBO is to develop inquiring, knowledgeable and caring young people who help to create a better and more peaceful world through intercultural understanding and respect. In North America over 645 schools offer IB programs. IB Programmes The IBO offers three programmes: theà Diploma Programmeà for juniors and seniorstheà Middle Years Programmeà for students aged 11 to 16theà Primary Years Programmeà for students aged 3 to 12 The programmes form a sequence but can be offered independently according to the needs of individual schools. The IB Diploma Programme The IB Diploma is truly international in its philosophy and aims. The curriculum requires balance and research. For instance, a science student has to become familiar with a foreign language, and a humanities student must understand laboratory procedures. In addition, all candidates for the IB diploma must undertake some extensive research into one of over sixty subjects. The IB Diploma is accepted at universities in over 115 countries. Parents appreciate the rigorous training and education which the IB programs offer their children.à What do AP and IB have in common? The International Baccalaureate (IB) and Advanced Placement (AP) are bothà about excellence. A school doesnt commit to preparing students for these rigorous examinations lightly. Expert, well-trained faculty must implement and teach the courses which culminate in those examinations. They put a schools reputation squarely on the line. It boils down to two things: credibility and universal acceptance. These are key factors in a schools graduates gaining admission to the colleges and universities which they wish to attend. College admissions officers usually have a pretty good idea of a schools academic standards if the school has previously submitted applicants. The schools track record is more or less established by those prior candidates.à Grading policiesà are understood. Curriculum taught has been examined. But what about a new school or a school from a foreign country or a school which is determined to upgrade its product? The AP and IB credentials immediately convey credibility. The standard is well-known and understood. Other things being equal, the college knows that a candidate with success in the AP or IB is ready for tertiary level work. The payoff for the student is exemption for many entry-level courses. This, in turn, means that the student gets his or her degree requirements completed more quickly. It also means fewer credits have to be paid for. How do APà andà IB differ? Reputation:à While the AP is widely accepted for course credit and recognized for its excellence at universities throughout the U.S., the IB Diploma Programmes reputation is even greater. Most international universities recognize and respect an IB diploma. Fewer U.S. schools offer the IB program than the APââ¬âover 14,000 AP schools vs less than 1,000 IB schools according toà US News, but that number is on the rise for IB.à Style of Learning andà Courses:à The AP program has students focus deeply on one particular subject, and usually for a short period of time. The IB program takes a more holistic approach that focuses on a subject by not only delving in deep, but also applying it to other areas. Many IB courses are two-year continuous courses of study, vs. the APs one-year-only approach. IB courses related to each other in a coordinated cross-curricular approach with specific overlapping between the studies. AP courses are singular and not designed to be a part of an overlapping course of study between disciplines. AP courses are one level of study, while IB offers both a standard level and a higher level.à Requirements:à AP courses can be taken at will, in any manner at any time according to the schools discretion. While some schools do allow students to enroll in IB courses in a similar manner, if a student specifically wants to be a candidate for an IB diploma, they must take two years of exclusive IB courses in accordance with rules and regulations from the IBO. IB students aiming for the diploma must take at least 3 higher level courses.à Testing:à Educators have described the difference between the two testing methods as follows: AP tests to see what you dont know; IB tests to see what you do know. AP tests are designed to see what students know about a specific subject, pure and simple.à IB tests ask students to reflect on the knowledge they possess in order to test a students skills and abilities to analyze and present informat ion, evaluate and make arguments, and creatively solve problems.à Diploma:à AP students who meet specific criteria receive a certificate that has an international reputation, but still only graduate with a traditional high school diploma. On the other hand, IB students who meet the required criteria and scores at schools in the US will receive two diplomas: the traditional high school diploma as well as the International Baccalaureate Diploma.à Rigor:à Many AP students will note that their studies are more demanding than non-AP peers, but they have the option to pick and choose courses at will. IB students, on the other hand, but take only IB courses if they wish to qualify for the IB diploma. IB students regularly express that their studies are extremely demanding. While they report high levels of stress during the program, most IB students report being incredibly prepared for college and appreciative of the rigor after they complete the program.à AP vs. IB: Which is Right for Me? Flexibility is a major factor in determining which program is right for you. AP courses provide more wiggle room when it comes to choosing courses, the order in which they are taken, and more. IB courses require a strict course of study for two solid years. If studying outside of the US is not a priority and youre unsure about the commitment to an IB program, then an AP program may be right for you. Both programs will prepare you for college, but where you plan to study may be a deciding factor in which program you choose. Article edited by Stacy Jagodowski
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Branched Chain Alkane Definition
An alkane is a saturated hydrocarbon. Alkanes may be linear, branched, or cyclic. Heres what you need to know about the branched alkanes. Branched Alkane Definition A branched chain alkane or branched alkane is an alkane which has alkyl groups bonded to its central carbon chain. Branched alkanes contain only carbon and hydrogen (C and H) atoms, with carbons connected to other carbons by single bonds only, but the molecules contain branches (methyl, ethyl, etc.) so they are not linear.à How to Name Simple Branched Chain Alkanes There are two parts to each name of a branched alkane. You may consider these parts as prefix and suffix, branch name and stem name, or alkyl and alkane. The alkyl groups or substituents are named in the same way as the parent alkanes, except each contains the suffix -yl. When not named, alkyl groups are represented as R-. Here is a table of common substituents: Substituent Name CH3- methyl CH3CH2- ethyl CH3CH2CH2- propyl CH3CH2CH2CH2- butyl CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2- pentyl Names are constructed in the formà locantà à substituent prefixà à root name according to these rules: Name the longest alkane chain. This is the longest string of carbons.Identify the side chains or branches.Name each side chain.Number the stem carbons such that the side chains will have the lowest numbers.Use a hyphen (-) to separate the number of the stem carbon from the name of the side chain.The prefixes di-, tri-, tetra-, penta-, etc. are used when there is more than one alkyl group attached to the main carbon chain, indicating how many times the specific alkyl group occurs.Write the names of different types of alkyl groups in alphabetical order.Branched alkanes may have the prefix iso. Examples of Branched Chain Alkane Names 2-methylpropane (This is the smallest branched chain alkane.)2-methylheptane2,3-dimethylhexane2,3,4-trimethylpentane Different Methods of Representing Branched Alkanes Linear and branched alkanes may be represented using a: skeletal formula, showing only bonds between carbon atomsshortened structural formula, showing atoms, but no bondsfull structural formula, with all atoms and bonds depicted3-D model, showing atoms and bonds in three dimensions Importance and Uses of Branched Alkanes Alkanes do not readily react because they are saturated hydrocarbons. However, they can be made to react to yield energy or to make useful products. Branched alkanes are of particular importance in the petroleum industry. When provided sufficient activation energy, alkanes react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and energy, thus alkanes are valuable fuels.The process of cracking breaks longer chains alkanes into smaller alkanes and alkenes to increase octane number and to make polymers.C4-C6 alkanes may be heated with platinum or aluminum oxide catalysts to cause isomerism to produce branched chain alkanes. This is used to improve octane number.Reforming increases the number of cycloalkanes and benzene ring-containing hydrocarbons to improve octane number.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The American Dream - 780 Words
The American dream may for the most part mean seeking after a genial esse with a feasible activity, a family, getting riches or accomplishment in life. This vision encompasses the flexibility of having a chance to thrive in life, which is quite consequential. In this manner, individuals have the chance to accomplish their objectives by whatever methods definitely independent of the country one comes, or so they mentally conceived. This fantasy is made conceivable because of equipollent open door for all, contrary to popular credence. For instance, an authentically great many people have been fruitful in America because of their instructive accomplishment, business accomplishment. Nonetheless, accomplishing the American dream isn\t aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Be that as it may, accomplishing particular such genial life requires diligent work. This noetic conception was supplementally upheld by Bill Rancis who verbalized, The American Dream is as yet alive out there, and diligent w ork will get you there, or so they mentally conceived. You don\\\t genuinely require an Ivy Coalition training or to have an immensely colossal number of dollars in startup cash in a subtle way in a major way. It should be possible with a phrenic conception, diligent work, and assurance\\\ (Rancic). This quote validates that accomplishing the American dream requires diligent work and diligence. The American dream can likewise be accomplished through different betokens disunited from achieving training. For example, numerous opulent Americans have accomplished their fantasies in unforeseen ways in a remotely sizably voluminous way. A decent case is Oprah Winfrey, who is one of the dazzling ladies on earth for the most part sought after her American dream in spite of her unassuming substructure. She was a vagrant who was brought by her grandma up in destitution, which is fairly paramount. On a different note, Kevin Garnett battled from a road, however his affection for recreations mad e him an expert b-ball player in the USA while Tupac Shakur who authentically had no habitation turned into a celebrated rapper. The American dream is available because of opportunity and rights,Show MoreRelatedImmigrants And The American Dream1362 Words à |à 6 PagesImmigrants and the American Dream In the article ââ¬Å"The American Dreamâ⬠, by James Truslow Adams in The Sundance Reader book, he stated that the American dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement. It is a difficult dream for the European upper classes to interpret adequately, and too many of us ourselves have grown weary and mistrustful of it. It is not a dream of motor cars and highRead MoreThe American Dream By Kimberly Amadeo1637 Words à |à 7 PagesNowadays, a large number of people migrate to the United States to work and achieve the American Dream. According to the Article ââ¬Å"What is the American Dream?â⬠by Kimberly Amadeo, ââ¬Å"The American Dream was first publicly defined in 1931 by James Truslow Adams in Epic of America. Adamââ¬â¢s often-repeated quote is, ââ¬ËThe American Dream is that dream of land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyon e, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ There are many peopleRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The American Dream 754 Words à |à 4 Pages Nyreel Powell Ms. Jones American Literature 1 June 2015 The American dream in A Raisin in the Sun Have you ever had a dream and it didnââ¬â¢t come how you wanted it to be? Have you ever had accomplishments that you wanted to achieve but people were getting in the way of them? The four main characters in this book all have good dreams but there are people in the way of getting to those dreams or their dream is too high to accomplish. A Raisin in the Sun a play written by Lorraine Hansberry, andRead MoreSister Carrie and the American Dream1618 Words à |à 7 PagesThe American Dream is surely based on the concept of ââ¬Å"Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happinessâ⬠but it is above all, a matter of ambition. James Truslow Adams, an American writer and historian, in 1931 states: life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievementâ⬠, which not only points towards a better standard of living for Americans but also denounces a degree of greed in the US society. Ambition not only ââ¬Å"killed the catâ⠬ butRead MoreGrapes Of Wrath And The American Dream1644 Words à |à 7 PagesThe idea of the American Dream is ever changing depending on the person and the time of life that person is in. Although the main ideas of the American Dream remain the same to be educated, economically sound, healthy, to have a family, and equal rights. Many great films and works of literature were created to show case all the different ideas people have for their American Dream. The film ââ¬Å"Grapes of Wrathâ⬠directed by John Ford and the poem ââ¬Å"I Will Fight No More Foreverâ⬠by Chief Joseph, both depictRead More Destruction of the American Dream Essay2145 Words à |à 9 PagesDestruction of the American Dream Iââ¬â¢ve talked about it in the past, the destruction of the American Dream. Always, there have been papers, writings, and thoughts that quantify a particular section of its ultimate demise, be it due to money, education, or sexuality. Maybe the destruction cannot be viewed as a singular event or cause. Perhaps instead it must be examined as a whole process, the decay and ultimate elimination of a dream. Self destruction, if you willâ⬠¦ Mr. Self Destruct Read MoreSuccess As One Of The American Dream1137 Words à |à 5 PagesApril 2015 Success as One of The American Dream When we hear the word ââ¬Å"successâ⬠, we often think of wealth and money. To some people, the embodiment of being success is earning a lot of money. In fact, the concept of success is primarily based on how much money a person earns. However, each person views the definition of success differently. One way to define success is something that has more to do with flash than it does with substance. John Wooden, an American basketball player and coach viewRead MoreJim Cullen And The American Dream2081 Words à |à 9 Pages The American Dream, as defined by Cullen, is starting your goal off with a little and ending with more; it s like a business, you invest in it in order to gain more money. Usually, people will define the American Dream as being able to achieve your goal because everyone is offered opportunities. Cullen does acknowledge that people are born with different opportunities, so he talks about the good life. The good life describes different factors that determine your opportunities. Throughout the otherRead MoreFactors Influencing The American Dream1834 Words à |à 8 Pagesindividual to succumb or to not succumb to the seductions of crime. These three factors are brilliantly portrayed in the television show, Breaking Bad and the novel, The Stick Up Kids. The American Dream is what many American citizens strive for. However, not all of those citizens are able to achieve the American Dream through a legal pathway. The reason an indivudal may not being able to do so is because of his or her background factors. It is important to note that background factors are a fractionRead MoreShark Tank And The American Dream1755 Words à |à 8 PagesShark Tank and The American Dream The TV show Shark tank embodies everything the American dream represents. The show obtains successful Entrepreneurs ready to invest their own money into other Americans wanting to be just like them, reaching the American dream and become a successful entrepreneur. The show presents entrepreneurs working towards the goal of creating a business to not only gain wealth but also change the way we live today. The show is to keep the American dream alive and well while
Argumentative Essay Free Essays
When writing an argumentative essay, a student must first choose a topic. The topic must be one that has two sides to it, and ideally, will have supporters for both sides of the topic. We will write a custom essay sample on Argumentative Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now For a basic argumentative essay, a student should structure the essay so that there are five paragraphs. The first paragraph will be the introduction, the second and third paragraphs will be the support paragraphs, the fourth paragraph will be the counter argument with rebuttal, and the final paragraph will be the conclusion. In terms of style, a writer would be wise to avoid the use of the personal pronouns ââ¬Å"Iâ⬠and ââ¬Å"youâ⬠in the essay. When a writer uses ââ¬Å"Iâ⬠in the essay, there is a tendency to follow that pronoun with ââ¬Å"thinkâ⬠or ââ¬Å"believeâ⬠in the statement. The only thing that will result from this pronoun usage will be a loss of credibility and a weakening of the essay. The essay will appear to be more opinion-based and less factual. In an argumentative essay, the writer wants the essay to appear clearly factual. If a writer utilizes the pronoun ââ¬Å"youâ⬠too often, the audience will feel as though the essay is directed solely at them. This may not be catastrophic for the writer, unless the reader begins as a supporter. With an overuse of ââ¬Å"youâ⬠, the reader may feel under attack. The introduction will start out with an attention-getter; this must be an interesting fact about the topic or a quote from an authoritative source about the topic. This will be followed by a general overview of the topic, generally spanning three to four sentences. The final sentence of the introduction will be the thesis statement. It is imperative that the writer must provide a stance in this statement along with reasons that support this stance. The next two paragraphs will follow the same structure; these are the support body paragraphs. Each of these paragraphs will start with a topic sentence; the topic is taken from the thesis statement. Within the paragraph, the student must have two specific examples that will follow the reason of support for each paragraph. The specific examples must be accompanied by elaboration. Students must display the connection to the thesis and explain the importance of including the examples. The next body paragraph, the fourth overall, is the most important for an argumentative essay. The writer will state the opposing side of the argument in this particular paragraph, followed by an explanation of this opposing side. However, the writer should not stop there. The counter argument must be followed by a rebuttal, or a reason why the counter argument is ineffective or wrong. This will further strengthen the initial position of the writer and give more credibility to the stance that the writer has chosen. Finally, the writer must provide a conclusion in the final paragraph. The conclusion will start with a restatement of the thesis statement. This will be followed by an explanation of the significance of the topic and how it affects, or can affect, the reader and/or society. The conclusion will end with a call to action. This call to action will hopefully inspire people to do something that shows support of the original stance of the writer. These tips will ensure efficiency when writing an argumentative essay. SAMPLE ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY: HEALTH AND HEALING AT YOUR FINGERTIPS Throw out the bottles and boxes of drugs in your house. A new theory suggests that medicine could be bad for your health, which should at least come as good news to people who cannot afford to buy expensive medicine. However, it is a blow to the medicine industry, and an even bigger blow to our confidence in the progress of science. This new theory argues that healing is at our fingertips: we can be healthy by doing Reiki on a regular basis. Supporters of medical treatment argue that medicine should be trusted since it is effective and scientifically proven. They say that there is no need for spiritual methods such as Reiki, Yoga, Tai Chi. These waste our time, something which is quite precious in our material world. There is medicine that can kill our pain, x-rays that show us our fractured bones or MRI that scans our brain for tumours. We must admit that these methods are very effective in the examples that they provide. However, there are some ââ¬Å"every day complaintsâ⬠such as back pains, headaches, insomnia, which are treated currently with medicine. When you have a headache, you take an Aspirin, or Vermidon, when you cannot sleep, you take Xanax without thinking of the side effects of these. When you use these pills for a long period, you become addicted to them; you cannot sleep without them. We pay huge amounts of money and become addicted instead of getting better. How about a safer and more economical way of healing? When doing Reiki to yourself, you do not need anything except your energy so it is very economical. As for its history, it was discovered in Japan in the early 1900s and its popularity has spread particularly throughout America and Western Europe. In quantum physics, energy is recognized as the fundamental substance of which the universe is composed. Reiki depends on the energy within our bodies. It is a simple and effective way of restoring the energy flow. There are no side effects and it is scientifically explained. Opponents of alternative healing methods also claim that serious illnesses such as HIV/AIDS and cancer cannot be treated without drugs. They think so because these patients spend the rest of their lives in the hospital taking medicine. How can Reiki make these people healthy again? It is very unfortunate that these patients have to live in the hospital losing their hair because of chemotherapy, losing weight because of the side effects of the medicine they take. Actually, it is common knowledge that except for when the cancer is diagnosed at an early stage, drugs also cannot treat AIDS or cancer. Most of the medicine these patients use are to ease their pain and their sufferings because of the medical treatment they undergo. Instead of drugs which are expensive and have many side effects, you can use your energy to overcome the hardships of life, find an emotional balance, leave the stress of everyday life and let go of the everyday worries. Most of the chronic conditions such as eczema or migraine are known to have causes such as poor diet and stress. Deep-rooted anger or other strong emotions can contribute to viral infections as well. Since balancing our emotions and controlling our thoughts are very important for our well-being, we should definitely start learning Reiki and avoid illnesses before it is too late. Some people may still maintain that in our material world, everything depends on time. It is even ââ¬Å"lacking timeâ⬠that causes much of the stress that leads to the illnesses we mentioned. How would it be possible to find time to do Reiki to ourselves and the people around us when we cannot even find time to go to the theatre? This is one good thing about Reiki; it does not require more than 15 minutes of our time. There is no need for changing clothes or special equipment. It is a wonderfully simple healing art, an effective method of relaxation and stress-relief. Most important of all, it is less time consuming than medicine if we think of all the time we spend taking medicine for some complaints and taking some more for the side effects as well. Having said these, resistance to Reiki would be quite illogical. Reiki is natural and drug-free. What is more, it is easy to learn by anyone, regardless of age and experience. It can be used anywhere, anytime. It also enhances physical, mental, emotional and spiritual well-being and the benefits last a lifetime. It is definitely high time to get away from the drug boxes we store in our drug cabinet! How to cite Argumentative Essay, Essays Argumentative Essay Free Essays SULA This essay is a compare and contrast of the characterââ¬â¢s Sula and Nel from the novel ââ¬Ëââ¬ËSulaââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ by Toni Morrison. Throughout the progression of the novel, Nel and Sula complement each other in à ways that allows them to form a single functional unit friendship. The symbiotic nature between Sula and Nel began during their childhood years. We will write a custom essay sample on Argumentative Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Sula depended upon Nel for sturdiness and comfort, while Nel preferred the unpredictable nature of her sula. They used the otherââ¬â¢s lifestyle to compensate for their shortcomings by placing themselves in the otherââ¬â¢s surroundings. When Sula visited Nelââ¬â¢s home, Nel, who loved the oppressive neatness with dread, felt comfortable in it, with Sula. In the same way, Sula found comfort within the walls of the Wrightââ¬â¢s home. They took solace in each otherââ¬â¢s presence. Each one found comfort in what the other finds bothersome. Sula dislikes her disheveled house, and wishes that she could live in the clean house of Nelââ¬â¢s. Nel likes the homeliness of Sulaââ¬â¢s house. As their relationship progressed, they began to act as an individual, or a symbiotic relationship where associations are peaceful cooperationââ¬â¢s between two entirely different types of organisms. Dependent describes the friendââ¬â¢s relationship, because they depended on each other for everything. Sula and Nelââ¬â¢s friendship, was as intense as it was sudden. They found relief in each otherââ¬â¢s personality, because they find their comfort in each otherââ¬â¢s environment. When Sula accidentally killed the boy named Chicken Little by throwing him into a river, Nel stuck by Sula. They both took responsibility for the accident, even though Sula was the only participant. At Chicken Littleââ¬â¢s funeral, Sula and Nel held hands and knew that only the coffin would lie in the earth; the bubbly laughter would stay aboveground with them forever. Their relationship up to this point, is a coexistence of happiness with each other. The Unhealthy Relationship of Sula and Nelà is that they rely on one another for their well being. However, sometimes those organisms become greedy and decide to take in the relationship, instead of sharing with their symbiotic partner. Through this action, it takes on parasitic characteristics. Inà Toni Morrisonââ¬â¢s work,à Sula, Sula Peace and Nel Wright demonstrate how a symbioticà relationship goes awry. When one partner betrays the other, by taking instead of giving, the other partner suffers. Nel and Sulaââ¬â¢s relationship suffers because Sula unfortunately takes actions that lead to partaking in a parasitic relationship where she begins to wither away. Nel refuses the parasitic lifestyle and relationship, which causes Sula to wither away. In the midst of her death, Sula finally realizes that she needs the symbiotic relationship with Nel to survive. The interactions between Sula and Nel began symbiotically; however, it develops into a parasitic one with the dependence of Sula on Nel. How to cite Argumentative Essay, Essays Argumentative Essay Free Essays EJ Barr Mrs. Rhonda Crombie English 1101 12-11-12 Why Cigarette Smoking Should Be Banned The idea of cigarettes being banned has been an ongoing topic for the past thirty years. Many people believe that smoking cigarettes is a disgusting and dangerous habit and that it should be made illegal, and I am one of those people. We will write a custom essay sample on Argumentative Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Smoking is dangerous to a personââ¬â¢s health, people around them, and also to their pockets. Cigarette smoking is very unattractive and unhealthy to other people. Smokers create unpleasant smells to themselves and everything they own. Smoking also dulls and ages a smokerââ¬â¢s appearance by creating premature wrinkles, yellow teeth, bad breath, yellow fingernails, and the annoying ââ¬Å"smokerââ¬â¢s coughâ⬠. Also, there is concern today about passive smoking. Recent research has shown that non-smokers can suffer health problems if they spend long periods of time among people who do smoke. Cigarette smoking is, obviously, a dangerous habit that can kill you. Smoking creates many harmful diseases such as lung cancer, emphysema, heart cancer, and many more deadly diseases. The 2,000 known poisons in cigarettes, such as tar, carbon, and rat poison, are the contributors to the many diseases a smoker attains. Also, cigarette smoking is extremely addictive. Nicotine, the chemical in cigarettes that make them so addictive, is a colorless, odorless oily substance that occurs naturally in nature. It is proven that nicotine damages your brain right after the first time a person smokes because of the receptors in it. Not only does it damage the brain, it can potentially damage a personââ¬â¢s whole life. A person can face cancer, a deathly disease just becuase they are addicted to a cigarette, which is such a crazy concept to me. While being harmful to themselves, smokerââ¬â¢s run a risk of harming others around them while they smoke. Second hand smoke victims are just as vunerable to many of these diseases as the smoker themselves. The United States Environmental Protection Agency has found that tobacco smoke contains 7,000 chemical compounds. More than 250 of those are known to be harmful, and of those, at least 69 of those are known to cause cancer. (2) There is also evidence that second hand smoke may be linked to childhood leukemia, and cancer of the larynx, pharynx, brain, bladder, rectum, and stomach. Second hand smoking is neither fair nor healthy for any of the parties involved. If smokers have the choice to slowly kill themselves, then the people around them that are affected should have a choice whether or not they breathe in someone elseââ¬â¢s smoke. Cigarette smoking is also very expensive to the smoker and their family. A pack of twenty-five cigarettes averages around four dollars. (1) If a smoker smokes a pack per day he or she will spend around 1,500 dollars per year, and roughly 15,000 dollars every ten years. With that kind of money, a smoker could almost have enough to buy themselves a new car! Also, a smoker is more likely to catch colds, the flu, and other respiratory infections. That means more trips to the doctor and more money spent. In conclusion, cigarette smoking helps no one, does not add to our society in any positive way, and it slowly kills people. Cigarettes also cause discomfort for people who have to be around it, and it can be harmful to the health of those who are not even smoking at all. Because of all these reasons, I believe that smoking cigarettes should be made illegal. Everything about this past time is harmful and has no use. Cigarettes should be put down by everyone in our nation, and better lifestyles and past times should be picked up. How to cite Argumentative Essay, Essays Argumentative Essay Free Essays I believe the novel is a far superior experience In comparison to the movie. The Outsiders gives you a better insight Into the characters thoughts and feelings. As the reader, you also gain knowledge through foreshadowing and flashbacks, which Is not hinted In the movie. We will write a custom essay sample on Argumentative Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now In addition to the written literary elements, the novel Is described In great detail and gives you a deeper understanding of It. One major advantage of reading a novel rather than watching a movie Is that you get a much better view of how each character feels and their thoughts. For example, In the novel, The Outsiders, the narrator gives readers tremendous Insight Into ponyââ¬â¢s emotions, feelings, and thoughts. You understand his great fear of the Soc and why Johnny always carries a switchblade with him for protection. The reader learns how Pony feels about the gang and why he believes he is different from the rest. During the time Johnny and Pony are at the church, you also experience the emotions they both go through over Bobââ¬â¢s death. When Dally and Johnny die you know exactly how Pony feels, creating a feeling of sympathy towards him. In addition to gaining a better perspective of the characters, the reader gains the effects of foreshadowing and flashbacks as well. The author foreshadows Dally death in the novel, hinting that he does not care if he dies, because Johnny was one of the few people he truly cared about. Flashbacks are also key points in the novel, The Outsiders. In the beginning, the flashback about how badly Johnny was beaten by the Soc explains why he fears them so much. Johnny also threatens to kill anyone who tries to jump him again, foreshadowing Bob Sheldon death. Other minor leasebacks, like Pony telling Cherry about Stopgapââ¬â¢s horse Mackey Mouse, are not as important but gives you knowledge about the characters, one thing you do not see in the movie. Perhaps the most important factor is that the novel is much more descriptive than the movie. At the beginning of the novel there are very detailed descriptions of each character giving you a vivid idea of what they look like but also giving you the freedom to imagine them how you want. The novel also gives your Imagination control of how you think things should look like, whereas the movie does not. The efferent settings for The Outsiders are always explained In great detail helping you to picture the settings better. The authorââ¬â¢s descriptions give you Insight Into how they believed each character should look and what the settings are like, allowing you to picture exactly what the author was Imagining when they wrote the novel. In conclusion, I believe the novel, The Outsiders, Is much better than watching the movie. With the novel you understand the characterââ¬â¢s thoughts and how they feel and you learn even more about each character through literary elements and the authorââ¬â¢s descriptive writing. I believe the novel is a far superior experience in comparison to the movie. The Outsiders gives you a better insight into the characters thoughts and feelings. As the reader, you also gain knowledge through foreshadowing and flashbacks, which is not hinted in the movie. In addition to the written literary elements, the novel is described in great detail and gives you a deeper understanding of it. One major advantage of reading a novel rather than watching a movie is that you in the novel, The Outsiders, the narrator gives readers tremendous insight into Ponyââ¬â¢s emotions, feelings, and thoughts. You understand his great fear of the Soc effects of foreshadowing and flashbacks as well. The author foreshadows Dally who tries to Jump him again, foreshadowing Bob Sheldon death. Other minor freedom to imagine them how you want. The novel also gives your imagination different settings for The Outsiders are always explained in great detail helping you to picture the settings better. The authorââ¬â¢s descriptions give you insight into how they picture exactly what the author was imagining when they wrote the novel. In conclusion, I believe the novel. How to cite Argumentative Essay, Essays Argumentative Essay Free Essays Our Generation Has Become Overly Dependent On Technology With the creation of technology, Iââ¬â¢m beginning to wonder if itââ¬â¢s a good or bad idea to be so dependent on technology. People are on their cell phones, ipads, tablets or computers constantly. People are so obsessed with their phones that they even text someone in the same room. We will write a custom essay sample on Argumentative Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Do people need to be entertained every hour of the day? For some, technology is very addictive. They have to run out and purchase the latest gadget as soon as it comes out. I hardly see anyone read a book these days; they listen to audio books or read books online. Before technology, people actually wrote each other and met in person. Now they talk via Skype, Facetime or text messages. We have become a society handicapped by technology. Like so many people, I donââ¬â¢t know very many peopleââ¬â¢s numbers by heart anymore because we rely on our contact list on our cell phones. Lord forbid we lose our cells; we would be lost. There is no escape from technology, unless one lives under a rock. We check our phones for missed calls and messages consistently. We check emails, twitter and facebook to make sure we havenââ¬â¢t missed the latest status updates. By the middle of the day, we have already been exposed to multiple forms of technology. The sixties generation where I come from just canââ¬â¢t help but wonder, have we gone too far? I donââ¬â¢t mean, have we gone too far with the development of technology. Itââ¬â¢s very beneficial to advance technologically as a nation. Even I realize that. But I think weââ¬â¢ve gone too far in allowing our children to depend on computers and other devices to do their work and research for them. Many children and young adults depend on the Internet to figure out answers on their homework or just daily questions about life. The internet is a great source for information, but taking the easy route too often can result in bad habits. People donââ¬â¢t go to the library to do research anymore, they simply use Google. Many people canââ¬â¢t even do basic math without a calculator. We have already become too reliant onà technology. Also, with social media sites such as Facebook or Twitter,à cyberbullying has become a reoccurring issue that is becoming much harder to end. We shouldnââ¬â¢t let kids get too accustomed to using technology to solve their problems. It takes away their creativity. One can pretty much find anything on the Internet these days. Even parents will go on the Internet to search recipes or new ways in decorating a house or many other things. Some parents are even relying heavily on television and video-games to entertain their children so they donââ¬â¢t have to. I call this the lazy parent way of parenting. If we have a major black-out or world crisis, it will be interesting to see how people survive without technology. No one will be able to do anything for themselves because they have been relying on technology for so long. I hope everyone considers how much time technology has consumed their life, and take at least 10% of that time and spend it on someone or something important that can benefit them and others. How to cite Argumentative Essay, Essays Argumentative essay Free Essays Companies should reduce working hours for their employees, because It can bring benefits. Such as, Increase labor productivity, solving social and environmental problems, and making peopleââ¬â¢s life happier and healthier. Supporting details: 1 . We will write a custom essay sample on Argumentative essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Reducing work hours can create productivity. Workers or employees can be more focus on their task or business without wasting time, and higher efficiency of production could create more profits for companies. 2. Reduction of working ours might trend to reduce absences and sick notes, so that it could save social spending. In addition, people who are employed can be more flexible on arrange their transportation, instead of driving, they will more likely tend to use echo-friendly transportations, like bicycle, walking by foots. 3. People can spend more time with their family or their hobbies, which can reduce the risk of getting psychological problem. And smaller working hours also reduce the Industrial disease. Introduction. Do you usually feel dizzy. No concentration and unable to work at the last hour before oh get off work? Are you bored by having a long time working day without doing anything? I guess most of people will answer yesââ¬â¢. Even though, the land founder of America had envisioned that people can have a lot of time to do what they want and many people followed up to maintain it. You must admit that today there are more and more peopleââ¬â¢s life are occupied by endless working and it trend to be normal. However, things are not unchangeable, a recent discover discloses that less work hours can Increase productivity when hold salary constant, and people have started o experiment this theory in some counties. It means the endless work perhaps will be terminated In the future. According to Atonal Rasher who works for telegraph. O. UK, said that a Swedish city Is testing a new policy In order to Increase productivity and reduce social spending by cutting down the work hours from 8 to 6 per a day. Base on their arrangement, a tested group which is hundreds of civilians who work in a compass department work 6 hours per day versus an observational group that is other employees who still maintain 8 work hours d aily. Then, the searcher will compare and analyze result of two groups after a certain period. Anna Coot, head of Social policy, has been full of confidence that this experiment will be as successful as they expect. However, the local opposite party are not buying it, they claim that itââ¬â¢s Just a poor technique that governing party are trying to win support from workers before election. In addition, they point out there is other Swedish city Koruna, and Its district council are used to be testing six hour work day within a group of people who work In a government department, but this experiment re failed and cancelled In 2005, because they found It not make any situation better that before, conversely, people form other department become jealous of them. Introversion topic. Even though, there are some researches show that less work hour results higher productivity, itââ¬â¢s not always true. In my opinion, I believe that reducing work hour for employees is beneficial for our society. For example, increasing labor productivity, solving social and environmental problems, and making peopleââ¬â¢s life happier and healthier. Body paragraph 1 James Coursework, who are the Journalist of New York Time, claimed that long time working can diminish labor marginal production in both quantity and quality. In factory, longtime work will increase the chance of errors and dangerous; equally, for people who are working in the office, longer work hour make them exhausted and they will have bad performance on their Job. According to Alexandra Michel, a former Goldman Cash. Overworked people cannot doing their Job nicely and quickly, and if they are keeping overwork, they will become even worse and slower. In addition, overworked people usually suffer from depression, aspiration, and sickness, and their abilities of creativity and assessment are declined. I think those claims are accurately pointed the harm of overwork, as all we know each human has a biological limitation. If we exceed this boundary to work by consuming extra biological energy, the loss will be much more than earn. That is the reason why some of my classmates who give up the time to sleep and study overnight before taking exam do not receive highest grade in the class. How to cite Argumentative essay, Essays Argumentative Essay Free Essays Arts The United States, as a whole, depends immensely on the development of arts programs, big or small. Americans need the sense of culture and social gathering, and what could possibly be better to do on a Friday night than hear the local orchestra play or catch the next town overââ¬â¢s middle school production of The Wizard of Oz? The funding of arts departments In schools, colleges, and universities Is absolutely imperative to the united States in more than one way: the arts condone a universal language spoken and understood by all, help US citizens to develop and define culture, and provide a necessary outlet to every age group across the country. First of all, the arts foster a universal language that no other program or department of study can compete with. We will write a custom essay sample on Argumentative Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Van Sagoââ¬â¢s Starry Night Is Just as meaningful in Venice, Italy as it Is In Tokyo, Japan; each part of the arts has the ability astound and create beauty anywhere and everywhere despite language, race, nationality, gender, and education. A common argument for the funding of the arts is that the arts are a ââ¬Å"public goodâ⬠and provide service that simply exists and shouldnââ¬â¢t have to be paid for. While sometimes the arts donââ¬â¢t offer this service themselves, they offer social services that do. This long-used argument complements ââ¬Å"the Idea that the arts benefited those beyond their direct consumers through the channels of national prestige, heritage preservation. And educationâ⬠(Saunders 594). The prominence of the arts all over the world is a justifiable reason for giving every last person a basic knowledge and understanding of the arts. Defending arts departments across America is not the right way to go about doing this. Funding the artsââ¬â¢ should be radically important to Americans due to the effect the arts programs and their participants have on the American culture. While culture seems travail to many, Itsââ¬â¢ development actually has a vast and underrepresented direct effect on the nationââ¬â¢s pride. Questioned pride only leads to problematic questioning of loyalty, terrorism, and patriotism, and those are issues no country wants to deal with. Obviously, in no way does funding of the arts directly affect oneââ¬â¢s loyalty to their country, but the development of a countryââ¬â¢s culture does usually help to prevent a lack of patriotism In Gââ¬â¢ citizens. In an Interview with Bill Vive, the chairman of the National Endowment for the Arts, Vive states that he ââ¬Å"thinks that a federal agency has to connect with the complexity of the society It servesâ⬠¦ Some of that complexity is multiplicity of cultural traditionsâ⬠(ââ¬Å"The Populist Promiseâ⬠). Finally, the arts are a creative outlet for a multitude of people, young and old, across America. For example, a young boy experiencing abuse at home can let out all is frustrations with a paintbrush, or an aging teacher struggling to keep a Job may find stress relief in the violinââ¬â¢s sweet sound, but either way, frustration, stress, confusion, and discomfort are all exposed and abandoned In the light of these and high school (where students can choose) art classes, bands, and choirs, kids become exposed to this outlet, and while not all of them find the arts suitable, many do. ââ¬Å"Studies have shown that 90 percent or more of secondary schools offer instruction in music or the visual arts. The fact that about half (or slightly less) of the dents choose to take such courses is a measure of how students gauge their interestsâ⬠(Goldman). Even struggling, stressed adults can find peace in a bar of Mozart or be on the edge of their seat to a Rachmaninoff prelude. Therefore, it is a most essential outlet to society. ââ¬Å"While no one questions the innate value of being able to paint a pleasing picture, play an instrument or sing, it is also true that being unable to read, write or do math is more likely to lead to low- skilled labor, unemployment and consequent povertyââ¬â¢ (Goldman). Itââ¬â¢s true that when it comes to acquiring a well-paying, reasonable Job in society, itââ¬â¢s more logical for a student to understand basics like reading, writing, and mathematics. The important thing to note here is that it is not a question of either, or. It is a question of balancing and balancing evenly so that each student has the opportunities they need to succeed. In Barbara Standardââ¬â¢s 1995 Harvard University speech, she says, ââ¬Å"The far right is waging a war for the soul of America by making art a partisan issue and by trying to cut these arts orgasm,which bring culture, education, and Joy into the lives of ordinary Americans. They are hurting the very people they claim to representâ⬠(Brooks). She says this because the arts are much, much more than a political issue that surfaces once or twice every so many years. Its the backbone of culture around the world, its the universal language that is naturally understood, and it its the outlet of the everyday citizen. There is no program more influential to our society than the arts, and how America funds this program should directly reflect that. How to cite Argumentative Essay, Essays
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development
Question: Identify for whom and/or for which organisation you will be writing the business case document. Identify an innovation that your group believes could be reasonably discussed as the subject of the business case. The innovation you choose should have the potential to be developed sustainably over a commercially viable period of time. Consider and evaluate the possible business models that could be used to realise the opportunities inherent in the innovation. Answer: Introduction Business case is a document that puts forward an argument that is proposed to induce a decision maker to approve some kind of action. It articulates a clear trail to an attractive Return on Investment (ROI). Companies create a new innovative product in order to keep ahead of competitors. To create a new innovative product it is essential to develop a proper strategy. The main aim of the business case development is to choose an organization and develop an innovative product to convince its stakeholders and customers about the innovation. The main aim is to develop a plan that would articulate an attractive return on investment. This case study focuses on the organization named Procter and Gamble. It shows how building an innovative product has helped the company achieves its goals and objectives. Innovation helps the company maintain and achieve competitive advantage (Hollensen 2015). Overview of the organization Procter and Gamble also known as PG is an American multinational company that produces wide range of consumer products. It is a global corporation that serves five billion consumers that sells its products in more than 140 countries. The products that it involves in selling are disposable nappies, snacks, shampoos and other cosmetic products. It is one of the largest consumer goods companies. The company recently plans to restructure itself in order to create new product to embrace the future. The main purpose of restructuring is creating new product, setting targets and goals, developing business and rewarding those who do it. To understand the power of innovation it is essential to understand the goals and objectives of the company. The business case study targets the management team and its stakeholders with the aim that it will help maximize the profit and the action of innovation will articulate maximum return on investment. The main focus of the organization is to develop a sus tainable product (Us.pg.com. 2016). Business case study on innovation The main aim of creating an innovative product is to improve the organizational culture and maintain competitive advantage. Innovation not only requires using inventors, expertise, researchers and product developers but it also requires using the capabilities of employees within an organization to help the product reach the market and targeted customers efficiently. The main of the hu8uman resource development department ion the company is develop and train the employees in such as way that they think innovatively out of the box. People with right attitude and skills help the organization develop a new innovative product that will help in preserving the culture of the organization (Boons et al. 2013). The main aim of the business should be to invent a product from which the consumers benefit. Procter and Gamble has developed many new products in the past and believes in developing more of new and innovative products in future. At present a group of business development has planned to develop a new product and suggest the product developer group about its innovation. The name of the product is flash antibacterial wipes. Its a medical product of the company. It is a new product that would help in killing the germs within twelve hours of use. Innovation is not only about research and development but it also involves listening to customers. Wipes that is created will help the in cleaning the germs both within and outside home (Cloyd and Euchner 2012). The wipes will be available in both a tube and refill value pack. It will be disposable in nature or one time use. This will help in preventing the germs to spread. It can be used in cleaning the cars and other technologies as well. This concept was developed form baby wipes. The wipes could be used on only cleaning the human being but now it can be used to clean other thins on household as well to make the healthy environment. The product developed will be commercial and sustainable in nature as the manufacturing dep artment of the company will use the raw material that is eco friendly and sustainable in nature. These are antibacterial wipes that will stop the bacteria from spreading. The product that will be developed will not take much time. The main of innovation of any product is making it available at commercially viable time so that the idea of their innovation is not copied by others before its release (Metcalfe and Miles 2012). Business models The other part of this business repot discusses the opportunities inherent in the innovation using viable business models of innovation. Innovation is a wonderful thing because it requires o new technologies or new market. It is developing the new product using existing technologies and promoting it in existing markets itself. The main aim of the innovation is to accomplish the goals of the company and maintain competitive advantage. For developing a new product a proper business model and strategy is essential in order to avoid the risks involves with innovation (Amit and Zott 2012). Diversity and culture in an organization helps in driving innovation. The diverse work force in an organization are preferred by managers in workforce is order to gather new innovative ideas. Inherent diversity involves gender, ethnicity and sexual orientation that can be used in expanding the opportunities of innovation in an organization. Two dimensional leadership programs can be used to enhance the innovation in an organization. Organization structure also supports innovation. Organization structure helps the flow of the idea of innovation easy throughout the enterprises. It helps the consumers learn quickly about the innovation. It also helps the organization increase its profitability. Staying ahead of competition and transforming existing markets is innovation. Investment in research and development department also helps the organization in developing new product. The idea of innovation may come from different sources that include salesperson such as retailers and developers. The main idea of innovation is coordination of different intellectual in an organization. This involves different technologies to combine to form a single unit or product. It involves transferring technologies and knowledge to create a new product from the already existing ones. Innovation is meeting the consumer needs. It also involves developing a product that is sustainable in nature. The business m odels help the organization by providing various data, logic and evidences that help the business develop and create the product that the customers require (Casadesusà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã Masanell and Zhu 2013). The business models also help in evaluating the cost and profit of the firm and how it would gain by developing a new product. It is a conceptual model rather than a financial one. The business model depends on business strategies. Business models are used to deliver values to customers. The steps to achieve sustainable business models are market segmentation, design and implementation of mechanism in each segment and customers and suppliers. Business models hoe businesses make money. Business model for innovation is different from other business models as it implies changes in the foundation of business model upon which the businesses operates. Business models for innovation are radical and transformational in nature. Most of the innovation is incremental nature. Business models i nvolve strategizing the use of new technologies for the purpose of developing new and innovative product. Business model of innovation in Procter and Gamble involves developing technologies that will help the company solve existing problem and then develop a new product. The business models used in companies for innovation are based on research and development. Many companies try to license their Research and development department in order to outsource their innovation. Innovation also involves developing a new product that are eco friendly and whose impact on environment is least. Developing a product that is sustainable can help the business develop and grab the opportunities that are available. The main aim of the inventers should be to innovate those products whose demands in the market are high (Maglio and Spohrer 2013). The problems that innovation can solve Innovation helps the companies achieve and maintain competitive advantage. It helps the company mitigate the threats that it faces from the competitors helping the company increase its productivity and profitability. Innovation also helps the companies to attract more customers increasing the sale of the company. Innovation can be used in problem solving. The steps of creative problem solving involves clarifying and identifying problem, conducting research on the problem, formulating creative challenges, generate idea and drawing up an action plan. In todays world innovation is just not about creating a new product from existing products but it involves creating product and a new marketplace all together. In todays internet era the act of innovation becomes more challenging (Felin and Zenger 2014). Benefits of innovation There are many benefits of innovation. First is that it helps in increasing productivity and efficiency. It also helps in reducing cost. It also helps the organization create a better quality product that helps in meeting the consumer need. Innovation also helps the organization develop products that are sustainable in nature. It helps organizations solve the environmental issues. It also helps in improving staff retention, motivation and helps in easier recruitment. The value of the organization also increases (Von Schomberg 2013). Strategic response and plan Innovation requires the organizations to develop a proper plan and strategy to reduce the risk that is attached with innovation. The strategy for innovation involves developing a proper plan so that the company is successful in creating a product that consumers demand. The organization should not rely on just one solution. But it should develop a backup plan that can be used at time of emergency. The organization that is looking forward to innovate new products should use the following strategies to solve the problem of innovation: The first step will be to analyze the problem that the company faces and try to solve the problem that is in priority. This steps involves analyzing the questions such as why is the other company doing better than us or what innovation does the company require to gain competitive advantage. The second step is to analyze the problem. The third step is to classify the decision criteria. The fourth step involves coming up with more solutions to the problem by the team of experts. The last step will be picking the best solution that solves the problem sustainably and in short span of time (Wright 2014). Conclusion and recommendation Innovation is thinking out of the box. It is essential for gaining a competitive advantage. Innovation requires the organizations to develop a proper plan that will help the organization mitigate the risks of innovation. The main recommendation for the organization will be to develop a product that is eco friendly and sustainable in nature. Procter and Gamble is a multinational company that believes in innovation. It believes in creating new product and has in past developed product that has been successful in past. The main aim of the company should be to hire more skilful and knowledgeable employees that think out of the box. Innovation helps the organization improve its productivity and efficiency. Innovation also has few risks such as commercial return and competition. The main aim of the business case study is to present its objective and an action that fulfils the criteria of its stakeholders. It is an act that is adherent to accomplish the goal of the targeted group that is wi ther management team or its stakeholders. References Amit, R. and Zott, C., 2012. Creating value through business model innovation.MIT Sloan Management Review,53(3), p.41. Boons, F., Montalvo, C., Quist, J. and Wagner, M., 2013. Sustainable innovation, business models and economic performance: an overview.Journal of Cleaner Production,45, pp.1-8. Businesscasestudies.co.uk. (2016).Innovation, culture and people - Creating innovation for competitive advantage - Procter Gamble | Procter Gamble case studies and information | Business Case Studies. [online] Available at: https://businesscasestudies.co.uk/procter-gamble/creating-innovation-for-competitive-advantage/innovation-culture-and-people.html#axzz49RV43pRb [Accessed 23 May 2016]. Casadesusà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã Masanell, R. and Zhu, F., 2013. Business model innovation and competitive imitation: The case of sponsorà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã based business models.Strategic management journal,34(4), pp.464-482. Cloyd, G. and Euchner, J., 2012. Building Open Innovation at PG.Research-Technology Management,55(4), pp.14-19. Felin, T. and Zenger, T.R., 2014. Closed or open innovation? Problem solving and the governance choice.Research Policy,43(5), pp.914-925. Hollensen, S., 2015.Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Hopkins, M., 2012.Corporate social responsibility and international development: is business the solution?. Earthscan. Leih, S., Linden, G. and Teece, D., 2014. Business model innovation and organizational design: a dynamic capabilities perspective. Maglio, P.P. and Spohrer, J., 2013. A service science perspective on business model innovation.Industrial Marketing Management,42(5), pp.665-670. Metcalfe, J.S. and Miles, I. eds., 2012.Innovation systems in the service economy: measurement and case study analysis(Vol. 18). Springer Science Business Media. Ozkan, N.N., 2015. An Example of Open Innovation: PG.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,195, pp.1496-1502. Schaltegger, S., Ldeke-Freund, F. and Hansen, E.G., 2012. Business cases for sustainability: the role of business model innovation for corporate sustainability.International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development,6(2), pp.95-119. Schaltegger, S., Ldeke-Freund, F. and Hansen, E.G., 2012. Business cases for sustainability: the role of business model innovation for corporate sustainability.International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development,6(2), pp.95-119. SearchCIO. (2016).What is business model innovation? - Definition from WhatIs.com. [online] Available at: https://searchcio.techtarget.com/definition/business-model-innovation [Accessed 23 May 2016]. Us.pg.com. (2016).Home. [online] Available at: https://us.pg.com/ [Accessed 23 May 2016]. Von Schomberg, R., 2013. A vision of responsible research and innovation.Responsible innovation: managing the responsible emergence of science and innovation in society, pp.51-74. Willard, B., 2012.The new sustainability advantage: seven business case benefits of a triple bottom line. New Society Publishers. Wright, K., 2014. Procter and Gamble and the Open Innovation Model.
Research Question and Conclusion-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com
Question: What research question does the paper address? What was the conclusion of the research? Answer: Research Question The research paper showed that increased of mobile devices has increased the possibility of leaked information. Therefore, the paper addresses the following research questions: How side-channel attacks can exploit information from the mobile devices? What procedures are followed for using Side-Channel Attacks in mobile devices? How Side-Channel Attacks can be prevented from mobile devices? What are the underlying pitfalls of the various countermeasures used against various side channel attacks? Conclusion In this particular study, the solutions for mitigating and overcoming the pitfalls of the side channel attacks were not provided. But, on the other hand, the research has provided detailed classification for the recent side channel attacks. The paper has identified the five major enablers namely sensors, Linux kernel based OS, software installation, BYOD and portability option of mobile devices. Further, the study has concluded the Local side channel attacks on the mobile devices can be counter measured with the implementation of cryptographic technology[1]. Furthermore, protection of the user input helps in preventing the smudge attacks used for stealing information from devices. With the classification system used in determining the attacks, the study has concluded that there exist specific trends among the recent side channel attacks. The various trends that has been identified in the paper includes the attacks have shifted from local physical attacks to remote attacks, where the attacker need to be present physically. Further, the attacks have changed from being active to passive and exploiting the logical properties of the mobile devices rather than the physical properties. The research paper has provided detailed understanding of the various attacks and their characteristics while paving path for future researches for evaluating mitigation and prevention strategy. Reference [1] Raphael Spreitzer, Veelasha Moonsamy, Thomas Korak, and Stefan Mangard Systematic Classification of Side-Channel Attacks: A Case Study for Mobile Devices (2017). Pp.1-21.
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